Build Instructions Kenbak 1.3

• I would strongly suggest comparing the parts you received with the list below. Let me know if you’re missing anything and I will send a replacement.
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Other Parts You May Need

• Start off by finding the bag labeled “1kΩ Resistor”.
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• Add the 12 1kΩ resistors to the PC board where labeled (in locations R1 to R12). Resistors are non-polarized, meaning they can go in either direction, you do not need to worry about orientation.
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• Next is the bag labeled “10kΩ Resistor”.
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• Add the 15 10kΩ resistors to locations R13-R27.
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• Next is the bag of 12 LEDs.
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• The orientation if the LEDs is crucial. Make sure the long lead of the LED is toward the bottom of the PC board and the flat side of the LED is toward the top.
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• The LEDs should fit snug up against the circuit board.
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• Grab the ziplock bag of 15 tactile button switches.
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• Orientation of the switches does not matter, so solder them onto the PC board.
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• Next is the bag of assorted parts.
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• Turn the board over and you will see clearly marked the locations for the DIP sockets. Make sure the “notch” is oriented in the same location shown in the socket outline on the PC board.
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• Solder the DIP sockets into place. You can ignore the 8-pin socket for the “DS1307” location. That is for possible future use.
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• Next place the 7805 regulator on the board as pictured. It’s not necessary, but you can bend the leads at a 90 degree angle.
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• Get the two capacitors. The ceramic capacitor goes in C2 – it does not matter which way it faces.
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• However, the electrolytic capacitor (C1) must have the short lead in the hole marked with a “-“sign. That lead is also marked on the side of the capacitor.
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• Solder the crystal under the socket where the board says “XTAL”. Orientation is not important.
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• Next you will place the four integrated circuits in their sockets.
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• Make sure they are oriented correctly – the notch on the end of the chip will be next to the label printed on the PC board. Be sure the correct chip is in the correct labeled location.
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• Put the DC power connector in the rear of the case and secure it with the nut.
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• Solder wires from the DC jack to the PC board, minding the polarity.
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• The power leads do not have to be too long, but make sure they're long enough to allow you to continue to work on the front panel.
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• Next we’ll add the front panel components.
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• Your font panel may have arrived with protective film over it. It will peel away easily, but you will need to use the back of your fingernail to gently scrape away the small pieces of plastic that will remain inside the letters and numbers like “0”, “8”, “4”, “D”, “R”, etc. This will just take a couple minutes.
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• Turn the front panel over, put the six steel bolts in the holes, and place the nylon spacers on the bolts as shown.
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• Put the PC board in place, aligned with the bolts.
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• Screw the nylon standoffs on the bolts.

  Here's a tip: don't completely tighten the bolts to the standoffs, it may cause the front panel to pucker. Leave a little bit of "play" for the front panel to find its own location.

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• You can now place the front panel assembly into the case, aligning the nylon standoffs with the holes in the case. If they don’t easily go through the holes, you can enlarge the holes with a 3mm or 1/8” drill bit. Add the nylon nuts to secure the case and front panel.
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• The button caps will snap into place. See the photo below for the proper location of the black/white caps.
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CONGRATULATIONS! YOUR µKENBAK-1 IS COMPLETE!

• Power it up and let’s see how it works!
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Adding a Real Time Clock

• I realize that the original Kenbak-1 did not have a real-time clock, but Mark Wilson has added a few extensions to the instruction set to read from an RTC module. First, you'll need to obtain a DS1307 RTC module. Here is one available from Adafruit, and one from Sparkfun. You can also search eBay for "DS1307 module" and you'll find several.  You'll also need four short lengths of wire.

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• Connection of the RTC module will require only four wires. Your DS1307 module may be a little different. Just make sure you wire the SDA, SCL, GND, and VCC to the correct connections.
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• Solder the wires to the indicated connections.
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• Find a suitable method to secure the module.
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